Types › Types of Pine Trees

Types of Pine Trees

Pines are the classic evergreens, bundling their needles in tidy clusters of two, three, or five, which is the first thing to count when you name one. They range from the gnarled Bristlecones, the oldest individual trees on Earth, to the vast pine belt of the South. Here are the pines in the Huck field guide.

27 pine trees in the Huck field guide. Tap any one for identification, habitat, diet, and a live sightings map.

Eastern White Pine
Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus
Jack Pine
Jack Pine
Pinus banksiana
Jeffrey Pine
Jeffrey Pine
Pinus jeffreyi
Loblolly Pine
Loblolly Pine
Pinus taeda
Lodgepole Pine
Lodgepole Pine
Pinus contorta
Pinyon Pine
Pinyon Pine
Pinus edulis
Pitch Pine
Pitch Pine
Pinus rigida
Ponderosa Pine
Ponderosa Pine
Pinus ponderosa
Red Pine
Red Pine
Pinus resinosa
Shortleaf Pine
Shortleaf Pine
Pinus echinata
Slash Pine
Slash Pine
Pinus elliottii
Sugar Pine
Sugar Pine
Pinus lambertiana
Virginia Pine
Virginia Pine
Pinus virginiana
Bishop Pine
Bishop Pine
Pinus muricata
Coulter Pine
Coulter Pine
Pinus coulteri
Knobcone Pine
Knobcone Pine
Pinus attenuata
Limber Pine
Limber Pine
Pinus flexilis
Longleaf Pine
Longleaf Pine
Pinus palustris
Rocky Mountain Bristlecone Pine
Rocky Mountain Bristlecone Pine
Pinus aristata
Sand Pine
Sand Pine
Pinus clausa
Table Mountain Pine
Table Mountain Pine
Pinus pungens
Western White Pine
Western White Pine
Pinus monticola
Whitebark Pine
Whitebark Pine
Pinus albicaulis
Foxtail Pine
Foxtail Pine
Pinus balfouriana
Great Basin Bristlecone Pine
Great Basin Bristlecone Pine
Pinus longaeva
Monterey Pine
Monterey Pine
Pinus radiata
Torrey Pine
Torrey Pine
Pinus torreyana

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Common questions

How do you tell pine trees apart?

Count the needles per bundle and measure their length. Eastern White Pine has soft needles in fives; most hard pines carry two or three. Cone size and shape, and where the tree grows, do the rest.

What is the difference between a pine, spruce, and fir?

Pines hold needles in bundles of two to five. Spruce and fir attach needles singly: spruce needles are stiff, square, and sharp (they roll between your fingers), while fir needles are flat and soft (they do not roll).

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