Species › Plants › Pinyon Pine

Pinyon Pine

Pinus edulis

CommonPlant
Illustration of Pinyon Pine (Pinus edulis)

Pinyon Pine is the source of commercially sold pine nuts, which have been a staple food for southwestern indigenous peoples for thousands of years. It forms characteristic pinyon-juniper woodlands across the Colorado Plateau and Great Basin. Clark's nutcracker and Steller's jay are important seed dispersers, caching far more seeds than they eat.

Habitat
Pinyon-juniper woodlands of the Colorado Plateau, 4,000–7,000 ft
Diet
Nutritious seeds cached by Clark's nutcracker, jays, and small mammals
How common
Common

Best time to see a Pinyon Pine

The best time to see a Pinyon Pine is January–July, when about 62% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 10,291 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Not certain it is a Pinyon Pine? What plant is this? walks through what to check first and the lookalikes that catch people out.

Recent Pinyon Pine sightings near you

Live, research-grade observations from iNaturalist. Allow location to center the map on you.

Spotted a Pinyon Pine?

Point Huck at any plant, bird, or animal and know for sure - plus a live map of where it is being spotted near you.

Get Huck - free
5,300+species
63national parks
50states

More plants

Pipsissewa
Pipsissewa
Chimaphila umbellata
Pitch Pine
Pitch Pine
Pinus rigida
Pitcher's Clematis
Pitcher's Clematis
Clematis pitcheri
Plains Coreopsis
Plains Coreopsis
Coreopsis tinctoria
Plains Cottonwood
Plains Cottonwood
Populus sargentii
Plumleaf Azalea
Plumleaf Azalea
Rhododendron prunifolium
Pointed-leaved Tick Trefoil
Pointed-leaved Tick Trefoil
Desmodium glutinosum
Poison Hemlock
Poison Hemlock
Conium maculatum