Types › Types of Owls

Types of Owls

North America’s owls run from the sparrow-sized Northern Saw-whet to the two-foot Great Horned. Most hunt strictly at night, which is why you hear far more owls than you ever see. Learn the calls and you will find them. Here are the owls in the Huck field guide, each with how to identify it, what it eats, and where it has been spotted.

22 owls in the Huck field guide. Tap any one for identification, habitat, diet, and a live sightings map.

American Barn Owl
American Barn Owl
Tyto furcata
Barred Owl
Barred Owl
Strix varia
Eastern Screech-Owl
Eastern Screech-Owl
Megascops asio
Elf Owl
Elf Owl
Micrathene whitneyi
Great Horned Owl
Great Horned Owl
Bubo virginianus
Northern Saw-whet Owl
Northern Saw-whet Owl
Aegolius acadicus
Western Screech-Owl
Western Screech-Owl
Megascops kennicottii
Western Screech-Owl
Western Screech-Owl
Megascops kennicottii
Barn Owl
Barn Owl
Tyto alba
Boreal Owl
Boreal Owl
Aegolius funereus
Burrowing Owl
Burrowing Owl
Athene cunicularia
Flammulated Owl
Flammulated Owl
Psiloscops flammeolus
Long-eared Owl
Long-eared Owl
Asio otus
Northern Pygmy-Owl
Northern Pygmy-Owl
Glaucidium gnoma
Short-eared Owl
Short-eared Owl
Asio flammeus
Snowy Owl
Snowy Owl
Bubo scandiacus
Spectacled Owl
Spectacled Owl
Pulsatrix perspicillata
Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl
Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl
Glaucidium brasilianum
Great Gray Owl
Great Gray Owl
Strix nebulosa
Mottled Owl
Mottled Owl
Strix virgata
Northern Hawk Owl
Northern Hawk Owl
Surnia ulula
Spotted Owl
Spotted Owl
Strix occidentalis

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Common questions

What is the most common owl in North America?

The Great Horned Owl is the most widespread, living from Alaska to the tip of South America in nearly every habitat. In towns and suburbs the Eastern and Western Screech-Owls are often the owls calling from backyard trees, even where people never see them.

How do you identify an owl you can only hear?

Call is often the fastest ID. A deep, evenly spaced "hoo-hoo-hooooo" is usually a Great Horned; a rhythmic "who cooks for you" is a Barred Owl; a descending whinny is an Eastern Screech-Owl. Each owl page below includes its voice.

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