Species › Birds › Elf Owl

Elf Owl

Micrathene whitneyi

CommonBird
Illustration of Elf Owl (Micrathene whitneyi)

The Elf Owl is the smallest owl in the world, weighing about as much as a golf ball. It nests in abandoned woodpecker holes in saguaro cacti and desert trees in the Sonoran Desert and southwestern Texas. It is insectivorous, capturing moths and scorpions at night — it removes the stingers from scorpions before eating them.

Habitat
Saguaro desert, riparian canyons, and dry oak woodland of the Southwest
Diet
Insects, scorpions, and spiders
How common
Common

Best time to see a Elf Owl

The best time to see a Elf Owl is April–May, when about 61% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 768 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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