Types › Types of Hawks

Types of Hawks

Hawks sort into two flight styles that solve most IDs before you ever see a field mark. The broad-winged buteos, like the Red-tailed, soar in slow circles over open country. The short-winged accipiters, like the Cooper’s, flap and glide through the trees after other birds. Here are the hawks in the Huck field guide.

18 hawks in the Huck field guide. Tap any one for identification, habitat, diet, and a live sightings map.

Two of these are especially easy to mix up - see how to tell them apart.

Broad-winged Hawk
Broad-winged Hawk
Buteo platypterus
Cooper's Hawk
Cooper's Hawk
Accipiter cooperii
Red-shouldered Hawk
Red-shouldered Hawk
Buteo lineatus
Red-tailed Hawk
Red-tailed Hawk
Buteo jamaicensis
Roadside Hawk
Roadside Hawk
Rupornis magnirostris
Sharp-shinned Hawk
Sharp-shinned Hawk
Accipiter striatus
Swainson's Hawk
Swainson's Hawk
Buteo swainsoni
Common Black Hawk
Common Black Hawk
Buteogallus anthracinus
Crane Hawk
Crane Hawk
Geranospiza caerulescens
Ferruginous Hawk
Ferruginous Hawk
Buteo regalis
Gray Hawk
Gray Hawk
Buteo plagiatus
Great Black Hawk
Great Black Hawk
Buteogallus urubitinga
Harris's Hawk
Harris's Hawk
Parabuteo unicinctus
Rough-legged Hawk
Rough-legged Hawk
Buteo lagopus
Short-tailed Hawk
Short-tailed Hawk
Buteo brachyurus
White Hawk
White Hawk
Pseudastur albicollis
White-tailed Hawk
White-tailed Hawk
Geranoaetus albicaudatus
Zone-tailed Hawk
Zone-tailed Hawk
Buteo albonotatus

Not sure which hawk you found?

Point Huck at it. One photo identifies it on the spot, and adds it to your collection.

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Common questions

What is the most common hawk in North America?

The Red-tailed Hawk. It is the big buteo you see perched on highway poles and soaring over fields coast to coast, and its rasping scream is the "eagle" cry dubbed into most movies.

What hawk hunts birds at my feeder?

Usually a Cooper’s Hawk or a Sharp-shinned Hawk, the two bird-hunting accipiters that have learned feeders are buffets. They are notoriously hard to tell apart; see the Cooper’s vs Sharp-shinned guide for the marks that separate them.

More types

Types of OwlsTypes of Oak TreesTypes of WoodpeckersTypes of SparrowsTypes of WarblersTypes of DucksTypes of HeronsTypes of HummingbirdsTypes of WrensTypes of Maple TreesTypes of Pine TreesTypes of FernsTypes of LiliesTypes of OrchidsTypes of MilkweedsTypes of TurtlesTypes of SnakesTypes of FrogsTypes of SalamandersTypes of LizardsTypes of BatsTypes of SquirrelsTypes of WhalesTypes of FoxesTypes of BeesTypes of BeetlesTypes of MothsTypes of SpidersTypes of Swallowtail Butterflies