Types of Salamanders
Salamanders are the secret majority of the forest: in some eastern woods their combined weight outweighs all the birds and mammals put together, yet they spend their lives hidden under logs and leaf litter. Many breathe entirely through their skin, having no lungs at all. Here are the salamanders in the Huck field guide.
112 salamanders in the Huck field guide. Tap any one for identification, habitat, diet, and a live sightings map.
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What is the difference between a salamander and a lizard?
Salamanders are amphibians with moist, scaleless skin, no claws, and a need to stay damp. Lizards are reptiles with dry, scaly skin and claws that thrive in the sun. If it is glistening under a wet log, it is a salamander.
Where do salamanders live?
In and around cool, damp places: under logs and rocks, in leaf litter, and in clean streams and vernal pools where they breed. Because they dry out easily, they are almost never far from moisture.