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Butterflies in Massachusetts

The quickest way to know which butterflies live in Massachusetts is to see what people are actually finding. The map below shows recent, verified butterflies sightings across Massachusetts, and the list beneath it is the butterflies recorded most often there lately. Which species are flying changes through the season, so recent sightings tell you more than a range map. Warm, still, sunny days near flowers are best.

Recent research-grade sightings from the iNaturalist community, filtered to butterflies across Massachusetts.

Butterflies seen most often in Massachusetts

Ranked by recent research-grade observations. Tap any species Huck has catalogued for how to identify it, its habitat, and its safety notes.

Monarch
Danaus plexippus
16,021 observations
Small White
Pieris rapae
6,681 observations
Black Swallowtail
Papilio polyxenes
4,956 observations
American Lady
Vanessa virginiensis
4,556 observations
American Copper
Lycaena hypophlaeas
4,464 observations · iNaturalist
Red-spotted Admiral
Limenitis arthemis
4,242 observations
Spicebush Swallowtail
Papilio troilus
3,869 observations
Silver-spotted Skipper
Epargyreus clarus
3,814 observations
Eastern Tiger Swallowtail
Papilio glaucus
3,801 observations
Zabulon Skipper
Lon zabulon
3,799 observations · iNaturalist
Red Admiral
Vanessa atalanta
3,417 observations
Peck's Skipper
Polites peckius
3,338 observations · iNaturalist
Eastern Tailed-Blue
Everes comyntas
2,608 observations
Great Spangled Fritillary
Argynnis cybele
2,540 observations · iNaturalist
Pearl Crescent
Phyciodes tharos
2,344 observations
Huron Skipper
Atalopedes huron
2,032 observations · iNaturalist
Mourning Cloak
Nymphalis antiopa
1,996 observations
Little Wood Satyr
Megisto cymela
1,981 observations
Gray Hairstreak
Strymon melinus
1,812 observations
Common Wood-Nymph
Cercyonis pegala
1,639 observations

Built from recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. Identifications are community-sourced and the ranking reflects where people record wildlife, so a species seen often here is not necessarily common everywhere in Massachusetts. Treat this as a live snapshot of what people are finding, not a formal checklist.

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More wildlife in Massachusetts

All wildlife in MassachusettsSnakes in MassachusettsFrogs in MassachusettsTurtles in MassachusettsLizards in MassachusettsSalamanders in MassachusettsOwls in MassachusettsSpiders in MassachusettsWildflowers in Massachusetts

Looking more widely? See butterflies near you anywhere in the country.

Common questions

What butterflies live in Massachusetts?

Commonly recorded butterflies in Massachusetts include Monarch, Small White, Black Swallowtail, American Lady, American Copper, based on recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. The full list below is ranked by how often each has been seen lately.

When is the best time to see butterflies in Massachusetts?

Which species are flying changes through the season, so recent sightings tell you more than a range map. Recent verified sightings across Massachusetts are the most reliable guide to what is active right now.

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