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Mourning Cloak

Nymphalis antiopa

CommonInsect & Arthropod
Illustration of Mourning Cloak (Nymphalis antiopa)

The Mourning Cloak is one of North America's longest-lived butterflies, overwintering as an adult and sometimes living nearly a year. Its distinctive dark maroon wings are edged with bright yellow borders and a row of iridescent blue spots. Adults emerge on warm late-winter days to feed on tree sap and are among the first butterflies seen each spring.

Habitat
Deciduous woodlands, parks, suburban areas, and stream edges
Diet
Larvae: willow, elm, and cottonwood leaves. Adults: tree sap, rotting fruit, nectar
How common
Common

Best time to see a Mourning Cloak

The best time to see a Mourning Cloak is March–June, when about 71% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 48,868 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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