Species BirdsCommon Poorwill

Common Poorwill

Phalaenoptilus nuttallii

CommonBird
Illustration of Common Poorwill (Phalaenoptilus nuttallii)

The Common Poorwill is the only North American bird known to enter true hibernation (torpor lasting weeks to months), using this strategy to survive cold winters in the western deserts when insects are unavailable. Its Hopi name 'Holchko' means 'the sleeping one.' It is a small, round-headed nightjar whose simple 'poor-will' call rises on the second syllable.

Habitat
Dry shrublands, desert, and rocky chaparral of the West
Diet
Moths, beetles, and other flying insects
How common
Common

Best time to see a Common Poorwill

The best time to see a Common Poorwill is April–August, when about 61% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 3,190 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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