Species › Birds › Costa's Hummingbird

Costa's Hummingbird

Calypte costae

CommonBird
Illustration of Costa's Hummingbird (Calypte costae)

Costa's Hummingbird is a desert specialist that times its breeding to peak in early spring when desert wildflowers bloom most abundantly. The male has a stunning violet-purple crown and gorget with elongated side feathers that flare dramatically. After breeding, it migrates to coastal California and Baja California rather than continuing to tropical wintering grounds.

Habitat
Sonoran Desert scrub, arid washes, and dry chaparral
Diet
Nectar from desert flowers and small insects
How common
Common

Best time to see a Costa's Hummingbird

The best time to see a Costa's Hummingbird is January–June, when about 66% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 14,901 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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