Species › Birds › Canada Jay

Canada Jay

Perisoreus canadensis

CommonBird
Illustration of Canada Jay (Perisoreus canadensis)

The Canada Jay, formerly called Gray Jay or 'Whiskey Jack,' is a friendly, bold corvid of the boreal forest famous for approaching humans at campsites to steal food. It caches thousands of food items in tree bark using saliva-formed boluses that freeze in winter — a unique food-preservation strategy. It nests in late winter on snow-covered ground, with young hatching in March.

Habitat
Boreal coniferous forests and subalpine forests
Diet
Berries, fungi, cached food, insects, and carrion
How common
Common

Best time to see a Canada Jay

The best time to see a Canada Jay is May–September, when about 61% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 11,556 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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