Species BirdsCanvasback

Canvasback

Aythya valisineria

UncommonBird
Illustration of Canvasback (Aythya valisineria)

The Canvasback is the largest and arguably most elegant of North American diving ducks, the male's canvas-white back, chestnut-red head, and sloping profile making it unmistakable. It was historically prized as a table duck and is still considered the king of North American game ducks. Its scientific name refers to the wild celery plant whose tubers it relies on in winter.

Habitat
Prairie potholes in summer; large lakes and estuaries in winter
Diet
Aquatic plant tubers, especially wild celery, and invertebrates
How common
Uncommon

Best time to see a Canvasback

The best time to see a Canvasback is January–March, when about 60% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 15,556 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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