Species › Birds › Eastern Whip-poor-will

Eastern Whip-poor-will

Antrostomus vociferus

CommonBird
Illustration of Eastern Whip-poor-will (Antrostomus vociferus)

The Eastern Whip-poor-will's persistent nocturnal calling — it can repeat 'whip-poor-will' hundreds of times in a row without pause — has made it a fixture in folklore and rural poetry. It lays its eggs directly on leaf litter, and timing is synchronized with the lunar cycle so parents can hunt by moonlight during the chick-rearing period. Its rufous and gray camouflage makes it nearly invisible against fallen leaves.

Habitat
Deciduous and mixed forests and forest edges
Diet
Moths, beetles, and other flying insects caught at night
How common
Common

Best time to see a Eastern Whip-poor-will

The best time to see a Eastern Whip-poor-will is March–May, when about 61% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 3,215 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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