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Butterflies in Iowa

The quickest way to know which butterflies live in Iowa is to see what people are actually finding. The map below shows recent, verified butterflies sightings across Iowa, and the list beneath it is the butterflies recorded most often there lately. Which species are flying changes through the season, so recent sightings tell you more than a range map. Warm, still, sunny days near flowers are best.

Recent research-grade sightings from the iNaturalist community, filtered to butterflies across Iowa.

Butterflies seen most often in Iowa

Ranked by recent research-grade observations. Tap any species Huck has catalogued for how to identify it, its habitat, and its safety notes.

Monarch
Danaus plexippus
5,795 observations
Red Admiral
Vanessa atalanta
2,179 observations
Black Swallowtail
Papilio polyxenes
1,979 observations
Painted Lady
Vanessa cardui
1,929 observations
Silver-spotted Skipper
Epargyreus clarus
1,875 observations
Eastern Tiger Swallowtail
Papilio glaucus
1,860 observations
Small White
Pieris rapae
1,313 observations
Pearl Crescent
Phyciodes tharos
1,198 observations
White-lined Sphinx
Hyles lineata
1,021 observations · iNaturalist
Eastern Tailed-Blue
Everes comyntas
950 observations
Red-spotted Admiral
Limenitis arthemis
934 observations
Common Buckeye
Junonia coenia
891 observations
Eastern Comma
Polygonia comma
870 observations
Great Spangled Fritillary
Argynnis cybele
840 observations · iNaturalist
Huron Skipper
Atalopedes huron
709 observations · iNaturalist
Orange Sulphur
Colias eurytheme
652 observations
Viceroy
Limenitis archippus
581 observations
Fiery Skipper
Hylephila phyleus
502 observations · iNaturalist
Eastern Giant Swallowtail
Heraclides cresphontes
459 observations · iNaturalist
Question Mark
Polygonia interrogationis
441 observations

Built from recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. Identifications are community-sourced and the ranking reflects where people record wildlife, so a species seen often here is not necessarily common everywhere in Iowa. Treat this as a live snapshot of what people are finding, not a formal checklist.

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More wildlife in Iowa

All wildlife in IowaSnakes in IowaFrogs in IowaTurtles in IowaLizards in IowaSalamanders in IowaOwls in IowaSpiders in IowaWildflowers in Iowa

Looking more widely? See butterflies near you anywhere in the country.

Common questions

What butterflies live in Iowa?

Commonly recorded butterflies in Iowa include Monarch, Red Admiral, Black Swallowtail, Painted Lady, Silver-spotted Skipper, based on recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. The full list below is ranked by how often each has been seen lately.

When is the best time to see butterflies in Iowa?

Which species are flying changes through the season, so recent sightings tell you more than a range map. Recent verified sightings across Iowa are the most reliable guide to what is active right now.

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