Species › Insects & Arthropods › Valley Carpenter Bee

Valley Carpenter Bee

Xylocopa tabaniformis

CommonInsect & Arthropod
Illustration of Valley Carpenter Bee (Xylocopa tabaniformis)

The Valley Carpenter Bee is the largest bee in California, with females entirely black and fuzzy and males strikingly golden-tan — so different they were described as separate species for years. Males patrol territories aggressively but are completely harmless as they lack stingers. Females bore into soft wood and eucalyptus to construct nest galleries.

Habitat
Gardens, orchards, and suburban areas with wooden structures in California
Diet
Adults: pollen and nectar. Larvae: pollen provisions
How common
Common

Best time to see a Valley Carpenter Bee

The best time to see a Valley Carpenter Bee is March–June, when about 65% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 11,209 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Not certain it is a Valley Carpenter Bee? What bug is this? walks through what to check first and the lookalikes that catch people out.

Recent Valley Carpenter Bee sightings near you

Live, research-grade observations from iNaturalist. Allow location to center the map on you.

Spotted a Valley Carpenter Bee?

Point Huck at any plant, bird, or animal and know for sure - plus a live map of where it is being spotted near you.

Get Huck - free
5,300+species
63national parks
50states

More insects & arthropods

Variable Cracker Butterfly
Variable Cracker Butterfly
Hamadryas feronia
Variable Dancer
Variable Dancer
Argia fumipennis
Variegated Fritillary
Variegated Fritillary
Euptoieta claudia
Varroa Mite
Varroa Mite
Varroa destructor
Velvet Longhorn Beetle
Velvet Longhorn Beetle
Callichroma velutinum
Viceroy
Viceroy
Limenitis archippus
Virgin Tiger Moth
Virgin Tiger Moth
Grammia virgo
Virginia Ctenucha Moth
Virginia Ctenucha Moth
Ctenucha virginica