Species MammalsBrazilian Free-tailed Bat

Brazilian Free-tailed Bat

Tadarida brasiliensis

CommonMammal
Illustration of Brazilian Free-tailed Bat (Tadarida brasiliensis)
Safety note: May carry rabies — do not approach or handle.

The Brazilian Free-tailed Bat forms the largest known mammal aggregations on Earth, with Bracken Cave in Texas hosting up to 20 million individuals. It is among the fastest bats in North America, capable of reaching 100 mph in level flight, and migrates hundreds of miles between summer and winter roosts. A single colony can consume 200 tons of insects per night, providing enormous agricultural pest-control services.

Habitat
Caves, bridges, and buildings near open foraging areas
Diet
Flying insects, especially moths and beetles
How common
Common

Best time to see a Brazilian Free-tailed Bat

The best time to see a Brazilian Free-tailed Bat is March–August, when about 63% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 4,174 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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Recent Brazilian Free-tailed Bat sightings near you

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