Species MammalsThirteen-lined Ground Squirrel

Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel

Ictidomys tridecemlineatus

CommonMammal
Illustration of Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus)

The Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel is a slender, striped and spotted ground squirrel of central North American grasslands that hibernates in one of the most physiologically extreme torpor states known—its heart rate drops to 5 beats per minute and body temperature falls near freezing. It is associated with short-mowed grasslands and is a familiar sight on golf courses and lawns throughout the Midwest. This species has been studied extensively as a model organism for biomedical research into organ preservation and surgical hypothermia.

Habitat
Shortgrass prairies, mowed lawns, and open fields
Diet
Seeds, insects, mice, and plant matter
How common
Common

Best time to see a Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel

The best time to see a Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel is May–July, when about 65% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 4,919 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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