Species BirdsCactus Wren

Cactus Wren

Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus

CommonBird
Illustration of Cactus Wren (Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus)

The Cactus Wren is the largest wren in North America and the state bird of Arizona, known for building bulky, football-shaped nests in cholla cactus with the entrance at the side. It prefers to walk rather than fly, navigating cactus forests on the ground. Its harsh, mechanical 'chur-chur-chur' call is one of the defining sounds of the Sonoran Desert.

Habitat
Sonoran and Chihuahuan desert scrub with cholla and saguaro cactus
Diet
Insects, spiders, small lizards, and seeds
How common
Common

Best time to see a Cactus Wren

The best time to see a Cactus Wren is January–May, when about 61% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 13,422 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Not certain it is a Cactus Wren? What bird is this? walks through what to check first and the lookalikes that catch people out.

Recent Cactus Wren sightings near you

Live, research-grade observations from iNaturalist. Allow location to center the map on you.

Spot a Cactus Wren? Identify it instantly.

Point Huck at any plant, bird, or animal for an instant ID, its rarity, and a live map of where it is being seen near you.

Get Huck

Get an alert when a Cactus Wren is spotted

Pick a park, state, or city and we’ll email you when one turns up there. One check a day, only when there’s something new.

Free. Unsubscribe from any email. See our Privacy Policy.

Love birds? Get Huck field notes

Spotting tips, new species, and the best of what people are finding in the wild - straight to your inbox.

By subscribing you agree to receive Huck emails. No spam, unsubscribe anytime. See our Privacy Policy.

More birds

California Condor
California Condor
Gymnogyps californianus
California Gull
California Gull
Larus californicus
California Quail
California Quail
Callipepla californica
California Scrub-Jay
California Scrub-Jay
Aphelocoma californica
Calliope Hummingbird
Calliope Hummingbird
Selasphorus calliope
Canada Goose
Canada Goose
Branta canadensis
Canada Jay
Canada Jay
Perisoreus canadensis
Canada Warbler
Canada Warbler
Cardellina canadensis