Species PlantsBur Oak

Bur Oak

Quercus macrocarpa

CommonPlant
Illustration of Bur Oak (Quercus macrocarpa)

Bur Oak is the dominant oak of the tallgrass prairie region and the most drought and fire-tolerant oak in North America, with a thick, corky bark that resists prairie fires. It ranges farther into the Great Plains than any other eastern oak. Its large, fringed acorns ('mossy-cup' acorns) are sweet and were an important food for plains indigenous peoples.

Habitat
Prairie edges, open savannas, and upland forest of the central North America
Diet
Acorns eaten by blue jays, wild turkey, deer, squirrels, and bears
How common
Common

Best time to see a Bur Oak

The best time to see a Bur Oak is April–September, when about 68% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 21,173 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Not certain it is a Bur Oak? What plant is this? walks through what to check first and the lookalikes that catch people out.

Recent Bur Oak sightings near you

Live, research-grade observations from iNaturalist. Allow location to center the map on you.

Spot a Bur Oak? Identify it instantly.

Point Huck at any plant, bird, or animal for an instant ID, its rarity, and a live map of where it is being seen near you.

Get Huck

Get an alert when a Bur Oak is spotted

Pick a park, state, or city and we’ll email you when one turns up there. One check a day, only when there’s something new.

Free. Unsubscribe from any email. See our Privacy Policy.

Love plants? Get Huck field notes

Spotting tips, new species, and the best of what people are finding in the wild - straight to your inbox.

By subscribing you agree to receive Huck emails. No spam, unsubscribe anytime. See our Privacy Policy.

More plants

Bushy Pinweed
Bushy Pinweed
Lechea stricta
Butter-and-eggs
Butter-and-eggs
Linaria vulgaris
Butterfly Mariposa Lily
Butterfly Mariposa Lily
Calochortus venustus
Butterfly Weed
Butterfly Weed
Asclepias tuberosa
Butternut
Butternut
Juglans cinerea
Buttonbush
Buttonbush
Cephalanthus occidentalis
Cabbage Palm
Cabbage Palm
Sabal palmetto
California Black Oak
California Black Oak
Quercus kelloggii