Species PlantsEngelmann Oak

Engelmann Oak

Quercus engelmannii

RarePlant
Illustration of Engelmann Oak (Quercus engelmannii)

Engelmann Oak, also called Mesa Oak or Pasadena Oak, is a rare semi-evergreen oak endemic to a small area of southwestern California and northern Baja California. Its entire range covers only about 100,000 acres, and it has been reduced to isolated remnant populations by urban sprawl, especially around San Diego and the Inland Empire. It grows on rocky mesas and foothills in a Mediterranean climate and is considered a species of conservation concern. Its large, sweet acorns were an important food for the Luiseño and Kumeyaay peoples.

Habitat
Rocky mesas, granitic foothills, coastal sage scrub margins, southern California
Diet
Acorns eaten by mule deer, scrub jays, acorn woodpeckers, and squirrels
How common
Rare

Best time to see a Engelmann Oak

The best time to see a Engelmann Oak is October–April, when about 64% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 4,160 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Not certain it is a Engelmann Oak? What plant is this? walks through what to check first and the lookalikes that catch people out.

Recent Engelmann Oak sightings near you

Live, research-grade observations from iNaturalist. Allow location to center the map on you.

Spot a Engelmann Oak? Identify it instantly.

Point Huck at any plant, bird, or animal for an instant ID, its rarity, and a live map of where it is being seen near you.

Get Huck

Get an alert when a Engelmann Oak is spotted

Pick a park, state, or city and we’ll email you when one turns up there. One check a day, only when there’s something new.

Free. Unsubscribe from any email. See our Privacy Policy.

Love plants? Get Huck field notes

Spotting tips, new species, and the best of what people are finding in the wild - straight to your inbox.

By subscribing you agree to receive Huck emails. No spam, unsubscribe anytime. See our Privacy Policy.

More plants

Engelmann Spruce
Engelmann Spruce
Picea engelmannii
Engelmann's Prickly Pear
Engelmann's Prickly Pear
Opuntia engelmannii
Engelmann's Quillwort
Engelmann's Quillwort
Isoetes engelmannii
English Hawthorn
English Hawthorn
Crataegus laevigata
English Ivy
English Ivy
Hedera helix
Entire-leaved Rosinweed
Entire-leaved Rosinweed
Silphium integrifolium
Fairy Slipper
Fairy Slipper
Calypso bulbosa
False Indigo
False Indigo
Amorpha fruticosa