Species PlantsFalse Indigo

False Indigo

Amorpha fruticosa

CommonPlant
Illustration of False Indigo (Amorpha fruticosa)

False Indigo is a tall native shrub of floodplains and stream banks across North America with compound leaves and spike-like clusters of tiny purple flowers with orange stamens, creating an unusual two-tone effect. It is a nitrogen-fixer and is the larval host plant for silver-spotted skipper and other specialist insects. Dense stands provide cover for many wildlife species.

Habitat
Floodplains, stream banks, and wetland edges across North America
Diet
Larval host for silver-spotted skipper; nectar for many bees and butterflies
How common
Common

Best time to see a False Indigo

The best time to see a False Indigo is April–June, when about 67% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 14,979 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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