Species MammalsCalifornia Mouse

California Mouse

Peromyscus californicus

CommonMammal
Illustration of California Mouse (Peromyscus californicus)

The California Mouse is the largest Peromyscus in the United States and is notable for being monogamous, with males providing extensive biparental care—a rarity among rodents. Pairs occupy shared home ranges and fathers play an active role in keeping pups warm and grooming them. It is found in chaparral and oak woodlands along the California coast.

Habitat
Coastal chaparral, oak woodlands, and sage scrub
Diet
Seeds, fungi, insects, and green vegetation
How common
Common

Best time to see a California Mouse

The best time to see a California Mouse is January–May, when about 62% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 97 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Not certain it is a California Mouse? What animal is this? walks through what to check first and the lookalikes that catch people out.

Recent California Mouse sightings near you

Live, research-grade observations from iNaturalist. Allow location to center the map on you.

Spot a California Mouse? Identify it instantly.

Point Huck at any plant, bird, or animal for an instant ID, its rarity, and a live map of where it is being seen near you.

Get Huck

Get an alert when a California Mouse is spotted

Pick a park, state, or city and we’ll email you when one turns up there. One check a day, only when there’s something new.

Free. Unsubscribe from any email. See our Privacy Policy.

Love mammals? Get Huck field notes

Spotting tips, new species, and the best of what people are finding in the wild - straight to your inbox.

By subscribing you agree to receive Huck emails. No spam, unsubscribe anytime. See our Privacy Policy.

More mammals

California Myotis
California Myotis
Myotis californicus
California Pocket Mouse
California Pocket Mouse
Chaetodipus californicus
California Sea Lion
California Sea Lion
Zalophus californianus
California Vole
California Vole
Microtus californicus
Canada Lynx
Canada Lynx
Lynx canadensis
Canyon Bat
Canyon Bat
Parastrellus hesperus
Canyon Bat
Canyon Bat
Lasiurus frantzii
Capybara
Capybara
Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris