Species › Birds › Osprey

Osprey

Pandion haliaetus

CommonBird
Illustration of Osprey (Pandion haliaetus)

The Osprey is a fish-hunting raptor found on every continent except Antarctica, uniquely adapted with reversible outer toes and spiny foot pads for gripping slippery fish. It plunges feet-first into water, sometimes submerging completely, and shakes itself dry mid-flight like a dog. Pairs return to the same large stick nests year after year, adding material each season.

Habitat
Lakes, rivers, estuaries, and coastal bays
Diet
Almost exclusively live fish
How common
Common

Best time to see a Osprey

The best time to see a Osprey is March–July, when about 60% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 134,789 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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