Species MammalsErmine

Ermine

Mustela erminea

UncommonMammal
Illustration of Ermine (Mustela erminea)

The Ermine, or Short-tailed Weasel, turns from brown to snow-white in winter while retaining its distinctive black-tipped tail year-round. This seasonal color change provides camouflage in snowy environments and is triggered by changing day length rather than temperature. Despite its small size, the ermine is a fierce predator capable of killing prey several times its own mass.

Habitat
Forests, meadows, tundra, and riparian margins
Diet
Voles, mice, shrews, and small birds
How common
Uncommon

Best time to see a Ermine

The best time to see a Ermine is June–September, when about 68% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 180 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Not certain it is a Ermine? What animal is this? walks through what to check first and the lookalikes that catch people out.

Recent Ermine sightings near you

Live, research-grade observations from iNaturalist. Allow location to center the map on you.

Spot a Ermine? Identify it instantly.

Point Huck at any plant, bird, or animal for an instant ID, its rarity, and a live map of where it is being seen near you.

Get Huck

Get an alert when a Ermine is spotted

Pick a park, state, or city and we’ll email you when one turns up there. One check a day, only when there’s something new.

Free. Unsubscribe from any email. See our Privacy Policy.

Love mammals? Get Huck field notes

Spotting tips, new species, and the best of what people are finding in the wild - straight to your inbox.

By subscribing you agree to receive Huck emails. No spam, unsubscribe anytime. See our Privacy Policy.

More mammals

Ethiopian Harsh-furred Rat
Ethiopian Harsh-furred Rat
Lophuromys melanonyx
European Free-tailed Bat
European Free-tailed Bat
Tadarida teniotis
Evening Bat
Evening Bat
Nycticeius humeralis
False Killer Whale
False Killer Whale
Pseudorca crassidens
Feral Cat
Feral Cat
Felis catus
Fin Whale
Fin Whale
Balaenoptera physalus
Fisher
Fisher
Pekania pennanti
Flores's Desert Shrew
Flores's Desert Shrew
Notiosorex villai