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Differential Grasshopper

Melanoplus differentialis

CommonInsect & Arthropod
Illustration of Differential Grasshopper (Melanoplus differentialis)

The Differential Grasshopper is one of the largest grasshoppers in North America and one of the most destructive, with distinctive black chevron markings on the hind femur and a straw-yellow coloration. During population outbreaks it forms dense migratory swarms that devastate crops. It is a key species studied in grasshopper population ecology.

Habitat
Grasslands, croplands, and roadsides
Diet
Adults and nymphs: almost any green vegetation including corn and alfalfa
How common
Common

Best time to see a Differential Grasshopper

The best time to see a Differential Grasshopper is July–September, when about 70% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 47,192 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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