Species › Birds › Bald Eagle

Bald Eagle

Haliaeetus leucocephalus

UncommonBird
Illustration of Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)
Safety note: Nesting eagles may aggressively defend territory — maintain 300 ft buffer.

The Bald Eagle is the national bird of the United States, instantly recognized by the white head and tail of adults against a dark brown body. It is a powerful fisher that also pirates prey from Ospreys and feeds heavily on carrion in winter. Once endangered by DDT, populations have rebounded dramatically since the pesticide's ban in 1972.

Habitat
Lakes, rivers, coasts, and reservoirs near tall trees
Diet
Fish, waterfowl, carrion, and small mammals
How common
Uncommon

Best time to see a Bald Eagle

The best time to see a Bald Eagle is January–June, when about 61% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 159,626 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Not certain it is a Bald Eagle? What bird is this? walks through what to check first and the lookalikes that catch people out.

Often confused with

Golden Eagle - see how to tell them apart

Recent Bald Eagle sightings near you

Live, research-grade observations from iNaturalist. Allow location to center the map on you.

Spotted a Bald Eagle?

Point Huck at any plant, bird, or animal and know for sure - plus a live map of where it is being spotted near you.

Get Huck - free
5,300+species
63national parks
50states

More birds

Baltimore Oriole
Baltimore Oriole
Icterus galbula
Bananaquit
Bananaquit
Coereba flaveola
Band-backed Wren
Band-backed Wren
Campylorhynchus zonatus
Band-tailed Pigeon
Band-tailed Pigeon
Patagioenas fasciata
Bank Swallow
Bank Swallow
Riparia riparia
Bare-throated Tiger-Heron
Bare-throated Tiger-Heron
Tigrisoma mexicanum
Barn Owl
Barn Owl
Tyto alba
Barn Swallow
Barn Swallow
Hirundo rustica