Species PlantsSpring Whitlowgrass

Spring Whitlowgrass

Draba verna

CommonPlant
Illustration of Spring Whitlowgrass (Draba verna)

Spring Whitlowgrass is a tiny annual in the mustard family, barely 4 inches tall, that blooms on rocky outcrops and bare soil in February and March, among the first flowering plants of the year. Its white flowers provide critical early pollen for queen bumblebees and early-emerging native bees. Its small size makes it easy to overlook but ecologically important.

Habitat
Rocky outcrops, thin soils, and disturbed areas across eastern North America
Diet
Critical early-season pollen for queen bumblebees emerging from hibernation
How common
Common

Best time to see a Spring Whitlowgrass

The best time to see a Spring Whitlowgrass is March–April, when about 86% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 9,242 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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