Species BirdsBlack Tern

Black Tern

Chlidonias niger

UncommonBird
Illustration of Black Tern (Chlidonias niger)

The Black Tern is a marsh tern of inland wetlands and prairie lakes, distinctive in breeding plumage with its smoky black body and gray wings. Unlike most terns, it feeds by dipping to the water surface to pick insects and small fish rather than plunge-diving. Its populations have declined significantly due to wetland loss and degradation.

Habitat
Freshwater marshes and prairie potholes in summer
Diet
Insects, small fish, and aquatic invertebrates
How common
Uncommon

Recent Black Tern sightings near you

Live, research-grade observations from iNaturalist. Allow location to center the map on you.

Spot a Black Tern? Identify it instantly.

Point Huck at any plant or animal and get an instant ID, rarity, and field notes — building your personal nature collection as you go.

Get Huck — free

More birds

Acorn Woodpecker
Acorn Woodpecker
Melanerpes formicivorus
American Avocet
American Avocet
Recurvirostra americana
American Bittern
American Bittern
Botaurus lentiginosus
American Black Duck
American Black Duck
Anas rubripes
American Coot
American Coot
Fulica americana
American Crow
American Crow
Corvus brachyrhynchos
American Flamingo
American Flamingo
Phoenicopterus ruber
American Golden-Plover
American Golden-Plover
Pluvialis dominica