Species Insects & ArthropodsOleander Aphid

Oleander Aphid

Aphis nerii

CommonInsect & Arthropod
Illustration of Oleander Aphid (Aphis nerii)

The Oleander Aphid is a bright lemon-yellow aphid with black legs and antennae that forms dense colonies on milkweed, oleander, and other plants containing alkaloids or cardiac glycosides. It sequesters these toxins from host plants, making itself unpalatable to many predators — a defense that its vivid yellow warning coloration advertises. Colonies consist almost entirely of genetically identical females reproducing without mating.

Habitat
Gardens and roadsides with milkweed and oleander
Diet
Adults and nymphs: sap of milkweed, oleander, and related plants
How common
Common

Best time to see a Oleander Aphid

The best time to see a Oleander Aphid is July–September, when about 62% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 26,290 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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