Species Insects & ArthropodsLeaf-mining Fly

Leaf-mining Fly

Agromyza aristata

CommonInsect & Arthropod
Illustration of Leaf-mining Fly (Agromyza aristata)

Leaf-mining flies (Agromyzidae) are tiny flies whose larvae tunnel between leaf surfaces, leaving distinctive pale wandering or blotch mines visible on foliage. Different species create characteristic mine shapes that help identify both fly and host plant. They are present in virtually every plant community and are important prey for parasitic wasps.

Habitat
Gardens, forests, and meadows with diverse vegetation
Diet
Larvae: leaf tissue between upper and lower leaf surfaces. Adults: plant juices
How common
Common

Best time to see a Leaf-mining Fly

The best time to see a Leaf-mining Fly is April–May, when about 65% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 916 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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