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Butterflies in Maryland

The quickest way to know which butterflies live in Maryland is to see what people are actually finding. The map below shows recent, verified butterflies sightings across Maryland, and the list beneath it is the butterflies recorded most often there lately. Which species are flying changes through the season, so recent sightings tell you more than a range map. Warm, still, sunny days near flowers are best.

Recent research-grade sightings from the iNaturalist community, filtered to butterflies across Maryland.

Butterflies seen most often in Maryland

Ranked by recent research-grade observations. Tap any species Huck has catalogued for how to identify it, its habitat, and its safety notes.

Eastern Tiger Swallowtail
Papilio glaucus
26,244 observations
Monarch
Danaus plexippus
24,196 observations
Huron Skipper
Atalopedes huron
18,836 observations · iNaturalist
Silver-spotted Skipper
Epargyreus clarus
12,101 observations
Pearl Crescent
Phyciodes tharos
10,959 observations
Zabulon Skipper
Lon zabulon
10,619 observations · iNaturalist
Eastern Tailed-Blue
Everes comyntas
10,558 observations
Red-spotted Admiral
Limenitis arthemis
10,116 observations
Small White
Pieris rapae
9,665 observations
Common Buckeye
Junonia coenia
9,524 observations
Spicebush Swallowtail
Papilio troilus
8,520 observations
Variegated Fritillary
Euptoieta claudia
7,200 observations
Black Swallowtail
Papilio polyxenes
7,009 observations
Zebra Swallowtail
Eurytides marcellus
6,041 observations
Red Admiral
Vanessa atalanta
5,491 observations
Great Spangled Fritillary
Argynnis cybele
4,889 observations · iNaturalist
Red-banded Hairstreak
Calycopis cecrops
4,187 observations
Peck's Skipper
Polites peckius
3,924 observations · iNaturalist
American Lady
Vanessa virginiensis
3,839 observations
Eastern Comma
Polygonia comma
3,560 observations

Built from recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. Identifications are community-sourced and the ranking reflects where people record wildlife, so a species seen often here is not necessarily common everywhere in Maryland. Treat this as a live snapshot of what people are finding, not a formal checklist.

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More wildlife in Maryland

All wildlife in MarylandSnakes in MarylandFrogs in MarylandTurtles in MarylandLizards in MarylandSalamanders in MarylandOwls in MarylandSpiders in MarylandWildflowers in Maryland

Looking more widely? See butterflies near you anywhere in the country.

Common questions

What butterflies live in Maryland?

Commonly recorded butterflies in Maryland include Eastern Tiger Swallowtail, Monarch, Huron Skipper, Silver-spotted Skipper, Pearl Crescent, based on recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. The full list below is ranked by how often each has been seen lately.

When is the best time to see butterflies in Maryland?

Which species are flying changes through the season, so recent sightings tell you more than a range map. Recent verified sightings across Maryland are the most reliable guide to what is active right now.

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