Species › Plants › Piedmont Azalea

Piedmont Azalea

Rhododendron canescens

CommonPlant
Illustration of Piedmont Azalea (Rhododendron canescens)

Piedmont Azalea is the most common and widespread native azalea of the southeastern United States, blooming in early spring before or with leaf emergence along streams, swamps, and moist woodlands across the coastal plain and piedmont. Its white to pale pink flowers are sweetly fragrant — sometimes intensely so — and the corolla tubes are covered in sticky, glandular hairs that exclude nectar thieves. It is a characteristic plant of the southern bottomland forest understory and often grows in large colonies from rhizome spread. It is sometimes called 'Wild Honeysuckle' for its fragrance.

Habitat
Moist bottomland forests, stream banks, swamps, and upland woodlands across the southeastern Coastal Plain and Piedmont.
Diet
Fragrant flowers attract Ruby-throated Hummingbirds, large bumble bees, and Spicebush Swallowtail butterflies as primary pollinators.
How common
Common

Best time to see a Piedmont Azalea

The best time to see a Piedmont Azalea is March–April, when about 68% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 4,851 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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