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Spongy Moth

Lymantria dispar

CommonInsect & Arthropod
Illustration of Spongy Moth (Lymantria dispar)

The Spongy Moth (formerly Gypsy Moth) is an invasive European moth whose caterpillars cause massive defoliation of oaks and other hardwoods in outbreak years, with a single caterpillar eating one square foot of leaves per day. Males are brown and fly; females are white and flightless. Egg masses resemble tan sponge patches on trees and objects, hence the new common name.

Habitat
Deciduous forests, parks, and suburban trees across the Northeast
Diet
Larvae: oak, aspen, birch, and over 500 tree species. Adults: do not feed
How common
Common

Best time to see a Spongy Moth

The best time to see a Spongy Moth is June–July, when about 69% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 28,446 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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Recent Spongy Moth sightings near you

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