Species Insects & ArthropodsBlack Carpenter Ant

Black Carpenter Ant

Camponotus pennsylvanicus

CommonInsect & Arthropod
Illustration of Black Carpenter Ant (Camponotus pennsylvanicus)

The Black Carpenter Ant is the largest ant in eastern North America, with workers reaching half an inch in length. It excavates galleries in dead and damp wood for nesting, occasionally causing structural damage to buildings when wood is moisture-compromised. Despite their size, workers do not sting but can deliver a sharp bite and spray formic acid into the wound.

Habitat
Deciduous forests, woodland edges, and wooden structures
Diet
Adults: honeydew, insects, and sweet foods. Larvae: pre-digested food
How common
Common

Best time to see a Black Carpenter Ant

The best time to see a Black Carpenter Ant is April–July, when about 67% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 35,094 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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