Species Insects & ArthropodsCommon Crayfish

Common Crayfish

Cambarus bartonii

CommonInsect & Arthropod
Illustration of Common Crayfish (Cambarus bartonii)

The Common Crayfish is a freshwater crustacean widespread in eastern streams, with a mottled olive-brown to greenish body and large claws used for defense and food gathering. It is a keystone species in stream ecosystems, serving as prey for fish, birds, and mammals while itself consuming algae, invertebrates, and detritus. Crayfish excavate burrows in streambanks that are used by other species.

Habitat
Clear, cool streams, ponds, and rocky lake bottoms
Diet
Adults: algae, aquatic invertebrates, carrion, and plant material
How common
Common

Best time to see a Common Crayfish

The best time to see a Common Crayfish is March–July, when about 62% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 1,575 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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Recent Common Crayfish sightings near you

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