Species Insects & ArthropodsGreat Purple Hairstreak

Great Purple Hairstreak

Atlides halesus

UncommonInsect & Arthropod
Illustration of Great Purple Hairstreak (Atlides halesus)

The Great Purple Hairstreak is one of the most spectacular butterflies in North America, with males displaying iridescent blue-purple wings and females with a distinctive bright blue forewing base. The abdomen is brilliant red and the head orange. Despite its stunning colors it is easily missed, spending much of its time in the tops of oaks and mistletoe-infested trees. The iridescent blue structural coloration dazzles in sunlight.

Habitat
Woodlands, oaks, and trees infested with mistletoe
Diet
Larvae: mistletoe exclusively. Adults: nectar from goldenrod and other composites
How common
Uncommon

Best time to see a Great Purple Hairstreak

The best time to see a Great Purple Hairstreak is March–September, when about 66% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 9,390 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Not certain it is a Great Purple Hairstreak? What bug is this? walks through what to check first and the lookalikes that catch people out.

Recent Great Purple Hairstreak sightings near you

Live, research-grade observations from iNaturalist. Allow location to center the map on you.

Spot a Great Purple Hairstreak? Identify it instantly.

Point Huck at any plant, bird, or animal for an instant ID, its rarity, and a live map of where it is being seen near you.

Get Huck

Get an alert when a Great Purple Hairstreak is spotted

Pick a park, state, or city and we’ll email you when one turns up there. One check a day, only when there’s something new.

Free. Unsubscribe from any email. See our Privacy Policy.

Love insects & arthropods? Get Huck field notes

Spotting tips, new species, and the best of what people are finding in the wild - straight to your inbox.

By subscribing you agree to receive Huck emails. No spam, unsubscribe anytime. See our Privacy Policy.

More insects & arthropods

Great Spangled Fritillary
Great Spangled Fritillary
Speyeria cybele
Greater Black-letter Dart
Greater Black-letter Dart
Xestia dolosa
Green Bottle Fly
Green Bottle Fly
Lucilia sericata
Green Comma
Green Comma
Polygonia faunus
Green Hairstreak
Green Hairstreak
Callophrys rubi
Green June Beetle
Green June Beetle
Cotinis nitida
Green Peach Aphid
Green Peach Aphid
Myzus persicae
Ground Crab Spider
Ground Crab Spider
Xysticus cristatus