Species › Plants › Big Bluestem

Big Bluestem

Andropogon gerardi

CommonPlant
Illustration of Big Bluestem (Andropogon gerardi)

Big Bluestem is the iconic tallgrass prairie grass that once covered the American heartland. Reaching six feet or more, its distinctive three-pronged seed head resembles a turkey's foot. It turns rich copper and burgundy in autumn, and its deep root system — which can extend fifteen feet underground — makes it extremely drought-tolerant and crucial for prairie carbon storage.

Habitat
Tallgrass prairies, open savannas, and roadsides throughout the central and eastern United States
Diet
Critical food and cover grass for prairie chickens, bison, and grassland songbirds
How common
Common

Best time to see a Big Bluestem

The best time to see a Big Bluestem is July–September, when about 72% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 16,023 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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