LookalikesBobcat vs Mountain Lion

Bobcat vs Mountain Lion

Wild cat in the yard - how big a deal is it?

Bobcat
Bobcat
Lynx rufus
Mountain Lion
Mountain Lion
Puma concolor

The quick tell

The tail answers instantly. A bobcat carries a stubby 4-7 inch "bob"; a mountain lion drags a thick, rope-like tail nearly as long as its body, tipped in black. Size confirms: a bobcat is roughly twice a house cat; a mountain lion is a 6-8 foot, 80-180 lb predator.

Field marks, side by side

BobcatMountain Lion
TailShort bob, 4-7 in, white underneathLong heavy rope, up to 3 ft, black tip
Size15-35 lb, knee-high80-180 lb, dog-of-nightmares scale
CoatSpotted and streaked, tufted earsPlain tawny, no spots (kittens excepted)
SignTracks ~2 in, no claw marksTracks 3-4 in, no claw marks

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Common questions

I saw a big cat with a long tail in the East - was it a mountain lion?

Outside Florida’s panther population, breeding mountain lions are essentially absent from the East, and most reports resolve to bobcats, large housecats, or dogs. But young males do wander a thousand-plus miles from the Plains, so a clear photo with that long black-tipped tail is worth reporting to your state wildlife agency.

Is a bobcat a threat to my kids or pets?

Bobcats view people, including small ones, as trouble to avoid - attacks are vanishingly rare and usually rabid animals. Very small pets left out at night are the only realistic concern. Seeing one is a privilege, not an emergency.

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