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Lizards in Illinois

The quickest way to know which lizards live in Illinois is to see what people are actually finding. The map below shows recent, verified lizards sightings across Illinois, and the list beneath it is the lizards recorded most often there lately. They are most active on warm, sunny days once the ground has heated up. All but a couple of desert species are completely harmless.

Recent research-grade sightings from the iNaturalist community, filtered to lizards across Illinois.

Lizards seen most often in Illinois

Ranked by recent research-grade observations. Tap any species Huck has catalogued for how to identify it, its habitat, and its safety notes.

Prairie Lizard
Sceloporus consobrinus
1,229 observations
Common Five-lined Skink
Plestiodon fasciatus
935 observations
Eastern Fence Lizard
Sceloporus undulatus
609 observations
Broad-headed Skink
Plestiodon laticeps
561 observations
Little Brown Skink
Scincella lateralis
485 observations
Six-lined Racerunner
Aspidoscelis sexlineatus
421 observations · iNaturalist
Slender Glass Lizard
Ophisaurus attenuatus
99 observations
Mediterranean House Gecko
Hemidactylus turcicus
93 observations
Eastern Collared Lizard
Crotaphytus collaris
90 observations
Brown Anole
Anolis sagrei
58 observations
Coal Skink
Plestiodon anthracinus
50 observations
Tropical House Gecko
Hemidactylus mabouia
5 observations
Green Iguana
Iguana iguana
2 observations
Madagascar Giant Day Gecko
Phelsuma grandis
1 observation
West African House Gecko
Hemidactylus angulatus
1 observation · iNaturalist
Green Anole
Anolis carolinensis
1 observation

Built from recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. Identifications are community-sourced and the ranking reflects where people record wildlife, so a species seen often here is not necessarily common everywhere in Illinois. Treat this as a live snapshot of what people are finding, not a formal checklist.

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More wildlife in Illinois

All wildlife in IllinoisSnakes in IllinoisFrogs in IllinoisTurtles in IllinoisSalamanders in IllinoisOwls in IllinoisButterflies in IllinoisSpiders in IllinoisWildflowers in Illinois

Looking more widely? See lizards near you anywhere in the country.

Common questions

What lizards live in Illinois?

Commonly recorded lizards in Illinois include Prairie Lizard, Common Five-lined Skink, Eastern Fence Lizard, Broad-headed Skink, Little Brown Skink, based on recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. The full list below is ranked by how often each has been seen lately.

When is the best time to see lizards in Illinois?

They are most active on warm, sunny days once the ground has heated up. Recent verified sightings across Illinois are the most reliable guide to what is active right now.

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