Species BirdsPygmy Nuthatch

Pygmy Nuthatch

Sitta pygmaea

CommonBird
Illustration of Pygmy Nuthatch (Sitta pygmaea)

The Pygmy Nuthatch is the smallest nuthatch in North America and often the most social — flocks of 10–15 birds roost communally in a single tree cavity in winter, huddling together and entering torpor to survive cold nights. Cooperative helpers assist breeding pairs. It gives a rapid, high-pitched 'pee-dee-dee' call from ponderosa pine tops.

Habitat
Ponderosa pine forests of the western mountains
Diet
Insects, spiders, and pine seeds
How common
Common

Best time to see a Pygmy Nuthatch

The best time to see a Pygmy Nuthatch is March–August, when about 61% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 10,158 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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