Species › Plants › Western Azalea

Western Azalea

Rhododendron occidentale

UncommonPlant
Illustration of Western Azalea (Rhododendron occidentale)

Western Azalea is the only azalea native to the Pacific Coast of North America, producing showy clusters of white to pale pink flowers with a yellow blotch in late spring and early summer. It grows along streams and in moist canyon bottoms, often forming dense, fragrant thickets. The flowers are strongly sweet-scented and attract a variety of native bees and hummingbirds. It is highly variable across its range from Oregon to southern California, with some populations producing nearly pure white flowers and others deep pink. It is a popular parent plant for cultivated azalea hybrids.

Habitat
Stream banks, moist canyon bottoms, chaparral margins, and forest edges from southwestern Oregon to southern California.
Diet
Flowers attract Allen's and Anna's Hummingbirds, bumble bees, and swallowtail butterflies; thickets provide nesting cover for songbirds.
How common
Uncommon

Best time to see a Western Azalea

The best time to see a Western Azalea is May–June, when about 62% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 5,596 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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