Species › Birds › Hooded Merganser

Hooded Merganser

Lophodytes cucullatus

CommonBird
Illustration of Hooded Merganser (Lophodytes cucullatus)

The Hooded Merganser is one of North America's most spectacular waterfowl — the male can raise and lower a bold black-and-white fan-shaped crest at will. It is the smallest of the three North American mergansers and nests in tree cavities near clear, forested streams and ponds. It has a serrated bill for gripping small fish and crayfish, and a transparent third eyelid for underwater vision.

Habitat
Clear, forested streams, ponds, and wooded swamps
Diet
Small fish, crayfish, aquatic insects, and frogs
How common
Common

Best time to see a Hooded Merganser

The best time to see a Hooded Merganser is November–February, when about 65% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 54,832 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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