Species › Plants › Spicebush

Spicebush

Lindera benzoin

CommonPlant
Illustration of Spicebush (Lindera benzoin)

Spicebush is a native understory shrub of moist eastern forests whose aromatic bark, leaves, and red berries are strongly spice-scented. It is the larval host plant for the spicebush swallowtail butterfly. Its brilliant red berries in August and September are among the most nutritious wildlife fruits, especially important for migrating birds building fat reserves.

Habitat
Moist deciduous forest understory and floodplain shrub thickets
Diet
Berries critical for migrating warblers and thrushes; larval host for spicebush swallowtail
How common
Common

Best time to see a Spicebush

The best time to see a Spicebush is March–July, when about 61% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 44,842 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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