Species PlantsWood Nettle

Wood Nettle

Laportea canadensis

CommonPlant
Illustration of Wood Nettle (Laportea canadensis)
Safety note: Stinging hairs on stems and leaves cause a painful burning rash on skin contact. Handle with gloves.

Wood Nettle is a native North American perennial that grows 2–4 feet tall in rich, moist forest understories. Its alternate, broadly ovate leaves and stinging trichomes distinguish it from the introduced Stinging Nettle, which has opposite leaves. It grows in dense colonies along streams and bottomlands, often indicating undisturbed, fertile woodland soil. The tender young shoots are edible after boiling and were an important spring vegetable for many Indigenous nations.

Habitat
Rich moist forests, bottomlands, stream banks
Diet
Larval host for red admiral butterfly; foliage browsed by deer in small amounts
How common
Common

Best time to see a Wood Nettle

The best time to see a Wood Nettle is May–August, when about 67% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 13,876 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Not certain it is a Wood Nettle? What plant is this? walks through what to check first and the lookalikes that catch people out.

Recent Wood Nettle sightings near you

Live, research-grade observations from iNaturalist. Allow location to center the map on you.

Spot a Wood Nettle? Identify it instantly.

Point Huck at any plant, bird, or animal for an instant ID, its rarity, and a live map of where it is being seen near you.

Get Huck

Get an alert when a Wood Nettle is spotted

Pick a park, state, or city and we’ll email you when one turns up there. One check a day, only when there’s something new.

Free. Unsubscribe from any email. See our Privacy Policy.

Love plants? Get Huck field notes

Spotting tips, new species, and the best of what people are finding in the wild - straight to your inbox.

By subscribing you agree to receive Huck emails. No spam, unsubscribe anytime. See our Privacy Policy.

More plants

Wood's Rose
Wood's Rose
Rosa woodsii
Woodland Sunflower
Woodland Sunflower
Helianthus divaricatus
Woolly Bulrush
Woolly Bulrush
Scirpus cyperinus
Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod
Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod
Solidago rugosa
Yaupon Holly
Yaupon Holly
Ilex vomitoria
Yellow Bell
Yellow Bell
Fritillaria pudica
Yellow Birch
Yellow Birch
Betula alleghaniensis
Yellow Bird of Paradise
Yellow Bird of Paradise
Caesalpinia gilliesii