Species Insects & ArthropodsWinter Firefly

Winter Firefly

Ellychnia corrusca

CommonInsect & Arthropod
Illustration of Winter Firefly (Ellychnia corrusca)

The Winter Firefly is a day-active firefly that does not flash; instead, adults communicate with pheromones during warm winter and early spring days, often aggregating on the trunks of maples and other trees. It is black and red-orange, resembling a small soldier beetle. Adults frequently feed at maple sap flows and overwintering adults may be seen on mild January days.

Habitat
Deciduous forests, maple trees, and woodland edges
Diet
Adults: maple sap and pollen; Larvae: predators in leaf litter
How common
Common

Best time to see a Winter Firefly

The best time to see a Winter Firefly is March–May, when about 67% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 13,550 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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