Species PlantsMarginal Wood Fern

Marginal Wood Fern

Dryopteris marginalis

CommonPlant
Illustration of Marginal Wood Fern (Dryopteris marginalis)

Marginal Wood Fern is a leathery, evergreen fern of rocky, well-drained forest slopes in eastern North America, growing in distinctive vase-shaped clumps 1–2 feet tall. The dark-green, glossy fronds remain attractive through winter and are among the most ornamental of native ferns. The name 'marginal' refers to the placement of the spore clusters along the margins of the leaflets. It is one of the most reliable and easy-to-grow ferns for shaded native gardens.

Habitat
Found on rocky, well-drained woodland slopes, ravines, and cliff bases across eastern North America.
Diet
Evergreen fronds provide winter cover; provides habitat for invertebrates and ground-nesting birds.
How common
Common

Best time to see a Marginal Wood Fern

The best time to see a Marginal Wood Fern is March–August, when about 60% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 17,868 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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