Species › Plants › Rattlesnake Fern

Rattlesnake Fern

Botrychium virginianum

CommonPlant
Illustration of Rattlesnake Fern (Botrychium virginianum)

Rattlesnake Fern is a distinctive fern with a unique, rattlesnake-like appearance due to its spore-bearing structures. It is a common sight in rich, wooded areas. This fern is a fascinating example of the diversity within the fern family.

Habitat
Grows in rich, deciduous forests and woodlands.
Diet
Provides cover and habitat for small forest creatures.
How common
Common

Best time to see a Rattlesnake Fern

The best time to see a Rattlesnake Fern is April–May, when about 64% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 19,627 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Not certain it is a Rattlesnake Fern? What plant is this? walks through what to check first and the lookalikes that catch people out.

Recent Rattlesnake Fern sightings near you

Live, research-grade observations from iNaturalist. Allow location to center the map on you.

Spotted a Rattlesnake Fern?

Point Huck at any plant, bird, or animal and know for sure - plus a live map of where it is being spotted near you.

Get Huck - free
5,300+species
63national parks
50states

More plants

Rattlesnake Hawkweed
Rattlesnake Hawkweed
Hieracium venosum
Rattlesnakemaster
Rattlesnakemaster
Eryngium yuccifolium
Red Alder
Red Alder
Alnus rubra
Red Baneberry
Red Baneberry
Actaea rubra
Red Buckeye
Red Buckeye
Aesculus pavia
Red Chokeberry
Red Chokeberry
Aronia arbutifolia
Red Clover
Red Clover
Trifolium pratense
Red Elderberry
Red Elderberry
Sambucus racemosa