Species BirdsAmerican Bittern

American Bittern

Botaurus lentiginosus

UncommonBird
Illustration of American Bittern (Botaurus lentiginosus)

The American Bittern is a secretive marsh heron with heavily streaked brown plumage that provides perfect camouflage among cattails and reed stems. When alarmed, it points its bill skyward, sways gently like reeds in the wind, and becomes almost invisible. The male's booming, pump-like call — 'oong-ka-CHUNK' — carries over a mile across marshes at dawn and dusk.

Habitat
Freshwater marshes with dense cattails and tall emergent vegetation
Diet
Fish, frogs, snakes, crayfish, and small rodents
How common
Uncommon

Best time to see a American Bittern

The best time to see a American Bittern is January–May, when about 60% of U.S. sightings happen, based on 8,777 research-grade iNaturalist observations.

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