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Snakes in Wisconsin

The quickest way to know which snakes live in Wisconsin is to see what people are actually finding. The map below shows recent, verified snakes sightings across Wisconsin, and the list beneath it is the snakes recorded most often there lately. Most are harmless, and each species page flags whether it is venomous, so you can learn the few worth treating with care. Identify a snake from a distance and from a photo, and never handle one.

Recent research-grade sightings from the iNaturalist community, filtered to snakes across Wisconsin.

Snakes seen most often in Wisconsin

Ranked by recent research-grade observations. Tap any species Huck has catalogued for how to identify it, its habitat, and its safety notes.

Common Garter Snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
5,257 observations
Red-bellied Snake
Storeria occipitomaculata
1,319 observations
Common Watersnake
Nerodia sipedon
1,279 observations
DeKay's Brownsnake
Storeria dekayi
1,036 observations
Eastern Foxsnake
Pantherophis vulpinus
1,009 observations
Eastern Hognose Snake
Heterodon platirhinos
748 observations
Eastern Milksnake
Lampropeltis triangulum
748 observations
Smooth Greensnake
Opheodrys vernalis
393 observations
Western Foxsnake
Pantherophis ramspotti
296 observations
Gopher Snake
Pituophis catenifer
252 observations
Ring-necked Snake
Diadophis punctatus
245 observations
Timber Rattlesnake
Crotalus horridus
242 observations
Butler's Garter Snake
Thamnophis butleri
172 observations
Plains Garter Snake
Thamnophis radix
65 observations
Central Ratsnake
Pantherophis alleghaniensis
57 observations
North American Racer
Coluber constrictor
56 observations
Western Ratsnake
Pantherophis obsoletus
43 observations
Western Worm Snake
Carphophis vermis
5 observations
Common Ribbon Snake
Thamnophis saurita
2 observations
Plains Hognose Snake
Heterodon nasicus
1 observation

Built from recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. Identifications are community-sourced and the ranking reflects where people record wildlife, so a species seen often here is not necessarily common everywhere in Wisconsin. Treat this as a live snapshot of what people are finding, not a formal checklist.

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More wildlife in Wisconsin

All wildlife in WisconsinFrogs in WisconsinTurtles in WisconsinLizards in WisconsinSalamanders in WisconsinOwls in WisconsinButterflies in WisconsinSpiders in WisconsinWildflowers in Wisconsin

Looking more widely? See snakes near you anywhere in the country.

Common questions

What snakes live in Wisconsin?

Commonly recorded snakes in Wisconsin include Common Garter Snake, Red-bellied Snake, Common Watersnake, DeKay's Brownsnake, Eastern Foxsnake, based on recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. The full list below is ranked by how often each has been seen lately.

Which snakes in Wisconsin are venomous?

Identify the species rather than relying on folk rules about head or pupil shape. Across the United States the venomous snakes are the rattlesnakes, copperhead, cottonmouth and coral snakes; which of those occur in Wisconsin varies, and each species page carries a safety note. If someone is bitten, seek medical help immediately.

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