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Snakes in Pennsylvania

The quickest way to know which snakes live in Pennsylvania is to see what people are actually finding. The map below shows recent, verified snakes sightings across Pennsylvania, and the list beneath it is the snakes recorded most often there lately. Most are harmless, and each species page flags whether it is venomous, so you can learn the few worth treating with care. Identify a snake from a distance and from a photo, and never handle one.

Recent research-grade sightings from the iNaturalist community, filtered to snakes across Pennsylvania.

Snakes seen most often in Pennsylvania

Ranked by recent research-grade observations. Tap any species Huck has catalogued for how to identify it, its habitat, and its safety notes.

Common Garter Snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
16,274 observations
Common Watersnake
Nerodia sipedon
7,264 observations
Central Ratsnake
Pantherophis alleghaniensis
5,592 observations
DeKay's Brownsnake
Storeria dekayi
3,522 observations
Eastern Milksnake
Lampropeltis triangulum
2,987 observations
Timber Rattlesnake
Crotalus horridus
2,975 observations
Ring-necked Snake
Diadophis punctatus
2,967 observations
Red-bellied Snake
Storeria occipitomaculata
1,174 observations
North American Racer
Coluber constrictor
621 observations
Eastern Copperhead
Agkistrodon contortrix
546 observations
Short-headed Garter Snake
Thamnophis brachystoma
373 observations
Smooth Greensnake
Opheodrys vernalis
318 observations
Queensnake
Regina septemvittata
292 observations
Eastern Hognose Snake
Heterodon platirhinos
283 observations
Common Ribbon Snake
Thamnophis saurita
162 observations
Eastern Foxsnake
Pantherophis vulpinus
125 observations
Common Wormsnake
Carphophis amoenus
96 observations
Rough Greensnake
Opheodrys aestivus
68 observations
Smooth Earthsnake
Virginia valeriae
39 observations
Pine Snake
Pituophis melanoleucus
12 observations

Built from recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. Identifications are community-sourced and the ranking reflects where people record wildlife, so a species seen often here is not necessarily common everywhere in Pennsylvania. Treat this as a live snapshot of what people are finding, not a formal checklist.

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More wildlife in Pennsylvania

All wildlife in PennsylvaniaFrogs in PennsylvaniaTurtles in PennsylvaniaLizards in PennsylvaniaSalamanders in PennsylvaniaOwls in PennsylvaniaButterflies in PennsylvaniaSpiders in PennsylvaniaWildflowers in Pennsylvania

Looking more widely? See snakes near you anywhere in the country.

Common questions

What snakes live in Pennsylvania?

Commonly recorded snakes in Pennsylvania include Common Garter Snake, Common Watersnake, Central Ratsnake, DeKay's Brownsnake, Eastern Milksnake, based on recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. The full list below is ranked by how often each has been seen lately.

Which snakes in Pennsylvania are venomous?

Identify the species rather than relying on folk rules about head or pupil shape. Across the United States the venomous snakes are the rattlesnakes, copperhead, cottonmouth and coral snakes; which of those occur in Pennsylvania varies, and each species page carries a safety note. If someone is bitten, seek medical help immediately.

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